I-Phycocyanin, umbala wendalo ukhokelela ubomi obunemibala kunye nempilo

 

I-Phycocyanin yiprotheni emangalisa kakhulu equkethe i-pigment eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwaye isakhiwo sayo sifana kakhulu negazi ebomini. Ngokulinganisa iimeko ezingqongileyo ezigqithisileyo ezifana nemitha ye-ultraviolet enamandla, i-radiation enamandla, isomiso, kunye nokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo kwiintsuku zokuqala zomhlaba, kwafunyaniswa ukuba umxholo ophezulu we-phycocyanin unomthamo onamandla we-antioxidant. Ingabonwa ukuba i-phycocyanin ayilona uhlobo lweprotheni kuphela, kodwa kunye nombala wokutya wendalo. Ngelo xesha, kukutya okunempilo okulungileyo, okunokuthiwa "idayimane yokutya".

 

 

Njengoko sonke sisazi, izinto ezilwa ne-antioxidant zinokulibazisa ukwaluphala, ziphucule ukungakhuseleki, zixhathise izifo, kwaye zibe nefuthe elihle lokuthintela izifo ezinxulumene nokwaluphala komzimba womntu. Oku kwakhona isiseko sokuba i-phycocyanin isebenzise iziphumo zayo zonyango. Yaziswa kwi-Wenzhou ukuba phakathi kwezithako zangoku ezinyibilikayo emanzini, i-phycocyanin sisithako sendalo esinamandla e-antioxidant eyomeleleyo kunye noluhlu olubanzi lwee-antioxidants. Ikwayiyo yodwa isithako sendalo esinokudibanisa i-superoxide anions, i-hydroxyl radicals kunye neperoxides. Imveliso yendalo inokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo okanye ukususa iimveliso eziphakathi kwe-oxidative kwi-metabolism yezinto ze-macromolecular, kwaye umsebenzi wayo we-antioxidant uphezulu kakhulu kune-SOD kunye ne-vitamin C. I-antioxidant enamandla ye-phycocyanin nayo ivumela ukuba ibe nemisebenzi emininzi yonyango, kwaye ine-antioxidant. iziphumo ezilungileyo kakhulu kwizifo ezininzi ezinkulu zabantu, kunye nezinye izifo kunye nezifo ezingapheliyo ezibangelwa ziziphene zesondlo kunye nokusingqongileyo.

I-Phycocyanin ibonakaliswe ngokwesayensi malunga nesifo se-Alzheimer kunye nomsebenzi wokulwa ne-arthritis. Ngokwezibalo ezingaphelelanga, ngoku kukho imiphumo engaphezu kwama-40 ngovavanyo lwezilwanyana ehlabathini, olubandakanya izifo ezahlukahlukeneyo ezinkulu kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zezifo ezinganyangekiyo. Ke ngoko, i-phycocyanin yimveliso yezempilo enqabileyo kakhulu kwaye iyodwa. Ukuphela komthombo wokutya osebenzayo we-phycocyanin yi-spirulina.

Ukusetyenziswa kwePhycocyanin

Imibala yendalo yokutya

Njenge-pigment yendalo ecocekileyo, i-phycocyanin isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi-pigment yendalo ephezulu yomgangatho wokutya kunye nezithambiso eYurophu, eMelika, eJapan nakwamanye amazwe ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-21. I-algae blue pigment yi-pigment yendalo eblowu evunywe yi-US FDA kwaye ikwadweliswe njengombala wemathiriyeli yokutya ekrwada kwi-European Union, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwayo akuthintelwanga. Ikhathalogu yelizwe lam ye-GB2760 yezongezo zokutya isebenzisa i-phycoblue njenge-ejenti yombala wendalo, evumela ukuba isetyenziswe kwiimveliso ezifana neelekese, iziqhamo kunye nejusi yemifuno, iziselo ezinomsoco, kunye nejeli.

Cosmetics

I-Phycocyanin yiprotheyini efana ne-collagen enobumhlophe, i-moisturizing, i-anti-alergic, kunye nemiphumo yokususa i-freckle. Ngokomzekelo, i-French Oulanya kunye ne-brand yasekhaya i-Danzi, eyaziwa kakhulu kubahlobo ababhinqileyo, basebenzise izinto eziluhlaza ze-phycocyanin kwiimveliso zabo zokuzihombisa ezilungiselelwe ukwenza iithoni ezinjengolwandle ngelixa unika ulusu ukhathalelo lwendalo.

Indawo yokutya yezonyango kunye nempilo

Uphononongo luqinisekisile ukuba i-phycocyanin inokukhupha iiradicals zasimahla. Njenge-antioxidant yendalo, inokunceda ukuphelisa ukonakala kweeseli, ukuguga, kunye nokudumba okubangelwa ziiradicals zasimahla eziyingozi emzimbeni.

 

Ukongezelela, ngenxa yokuba i-phycocyanin ineempawu ze-fluorescent, umphumo wayo we-fluorescence ngamaxesha angama-30 we-fluorescein eqhelekileyo, kwaye ingasetyenziselwa njenge-photosensitizer kwezinye i-photodynamics ezifana ne-biology kunye ne-cytology; ngexesha elifanayo, njengeprotheni ye-photosensitive, inokukhuthaza kakhulu i-photosynthesis yezityalo ikhuthazwa ngamandla okukhanya ngexesha elifanayo ukuvelisa i-photosensitivity, ngaloo ndlela yenza imveliso ibe nemiphumo ye-antiviral kunye ne-antibacterial. Okwangoku, uvavanyo oludibeneyo olwenziwa yiBeijing Academy yeSayensi yezoLimo kunye neShandong Vegetable Research Institute ibonisa ukuba i-phycocyanin ekhutshwe kwi-Spirulina iqulethe i-auxins ethile.